Health Guide

What is Typhoid Fever? Salmonella Typhi bacterium infecting the small intestine causes typhoid fever, also known as enteric fever. Paratyphoid fever,

What is Bone Inflammation (Osteomyelitis)? Bone inflammation, also known as osteomyelitis, is caused by fungi and bacteria. It occurs when the soft t

What is Angelman syndrome? Angelman syndrome is a rare and complex neurodevelopmental health problem that affects the nervous system. It is caused by

What is Dysthymia (chronic depression)? Dysthymia, also known as persistent depressive disorder, is a long-term and continuous form of depression. Pe

What is Atelectasis? Atelectasis is the collapse of a lung or one of the lobes within a lung. It occurs when the small air sacs in the lung, called a

What is an ulcer? A stomach ulcer is an open sore that forms when stomach acid erodes the protective lining of the stomach. The characteristic symp

What is a herniated disc? Problems in the rubbery cushions called discs located between the bones that make up the spine are referred to as herniat

What is a Boxer’s Fracture? A boxer’s fracture is a type of metacarpal fracture that occurs in the bones of the hand. Metacarpal bones connect the th

What is Gastroenteritis? Gastroenteritis is the inflammation of the stomach and intestines. This inflammation causes these organs to swell and become

What is Rheumatism? Rheumatism affects joints, tendons, ligaments, bones, and muscles and comes in many different forms. Rheumatic diseases that af

What is Kidney Enlargement? Kidney enlargement, also known as hydronephrosis, occurs when urine cannot be drained from the kidney, causing it to ac

What is a Fungal Infection? Fungal infections, also known as mycoses, are caused by fungi that can lead to infections by yeast or mold. Fungal infect

What is a Hormonal IUD? Also known as a hormonal intrauterine device, a hormonal IUD is a type of birth control placed in the uterus that uses hormon

What is Strep A? Strep A, also known as Group A Streptococcal infections, is a type of bacteria that causes infections in the throat and skin. While

What is Spondylodiscitis? Also known as spinal infections, spondylodiscitis is the condition where infections develop in the discs located between th

What is a subdermal implant (rod)? Birth control implants are one of the long-term birth control methods. This implant, which is the size of a matchs

What is a Dental Abscess? A dental abscess is a pocket of pus caused by a bacterial infection that can occur in different areas close to the tooth. I

What is MS (Multiple Sclerosis)? Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a condition where the immune system attacks the protective sheath covering nerve fibers

What is Pneumonia? Pneumonia, also known as pneumonia in the general public, is a type of infection that causes inflammation of the air sacs in one o

What is Syphilis? Syphilis is an infection caused by bacteria, typically spread through sexual contact. It starts as a painless sore on the mouth, re

What is AIDS? AIDS, which stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, is one of the chronic diseases. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency v

What is Pulmonary Hypertension? Pulmonary arteries are the blood vessels that carry oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs. High blood pressur

What is Insulin Resistance? Also known as impaired insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance occurs when the cells in muscles, fat, and the liver do no